Botanical Information Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip. (under development)
| Synonyms | Chamaemelum parthenium (L.) E.H.L.Krause |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium (L.) | |
| Chrysanthemum praealtum Vent. | |
| Dendranthema parthenium (L.) | |
| Leucanthemum parthenium Godr. & Gren. | |
| Matricaria parthenium L. | |
| Parthenium matricaria Gesn. ex Rupr. | |
| Pyrethrum buschianum Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum divaricatum (Sosn.) Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum glanduliferum Sommier & Levier | |
| Pyrethrum grossheimii Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum latilobum (Sosn.) Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum niveum var. divaricatum (Sosn.) Sosn. ex Grossh. | |
| Pyrethrum partheniifolium Willd. | |
| Pyrethrum partheniifolium f. divaricatum Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum partheniifolium var. latilobum Sosn. | |
| Pyrethrum parthenium (L.) Sm. | |
| Pyrethrum persicum Boiss. | |
| Pyrethrum sevanense Grossh. | |
| Tanacetum parteniifolium (Willd.) Sch.Bip. | |
| Common name (en) | Feverfew |
| Common name (ar) | أقحوان زهرة الذهب |
| Common name (de) | Mutterkraut |
| Common name (fr) | Grande Camomille |
| Common name (it) | Partenio |
| Common name (ja) | ナツシロギク |
| Common name (nl) | Moederkruid |
| Common name (ru) | Пижма девичья |
| Common name (zh) | 短舌匹菊 |
| Sample preparation | To 1 g of the powdered herbal drug add 20 mL of methanol. Heat in a water-bath at 60°C for 15 min. Allow to cool and filter. Evaporate to dryness under reduced pressure and dissolve the residue in 2 mL of methanol |
| Mobile phase | Acetone, toluene 15:85 (v/v) |
| Derivatization | Spray with a 5 g/L solution of vanillin in a mixture of 20 volumes of anhydrous ethanol and 80 volumes of sulfuric acid. Examine in daylight after 5 min |
| Sample preparation | 1.0 g of powdered herbal drug in 10 mL of methanol, sonicate for 10 min and centrifuge. The supernatant is used as test solution |
| Mobile phase | Cyclohexane, ethyl acetate 1:1 (v/v) |
| Derivatization | Derivatize with anisaldehyde sulfuric acid reagent, then heat the plate at 100°C for 3 min |
| Sample preparation | 100 mg/mL of Powdered Feverfew in methanol, sonicated for 10 min, and centrifuged. Use the clear supernatant |
| Mobile phase | Cyclohexane, ethyl acetate 1:1 (v/v) |
| Derivatization | Spray with anisaldehyde solution and heat at 100°C for 3 min |
| HPTLC Chromatograms |
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| Sample preparation | Transfer 1.0 g of finely powdered Feverfew to a suitable flask. Add 20 mL of methanol, heat the flask over a water bath at 60° for 15 min, cool, and filter. Evaporate the filtrate under reduced pressure to dryness, and dissolve the residue in 2.0 mL of methanol |
| Mobile phase | Acetone, toluene 15:85 (v/v) |
| Derivatization | Spray 0.5% Solution of vanillin in a mixture of sulfuric acid and alcohol (4:1). After 5 min, examine the plate under white light |
| HPTLC Chromatograms |
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| Sample preparation | To 1 g of finely powdered Feverfew, add 10 mL of methanol, and heat on a water bath at 60° for 15 min. Cool, and filter |
| Mobile phase | Ethyl acetate, formic acid, acetic acid, water 100:11:11:27 (v/v/v/v/v) |
| Derivatization | Spray the plate with 1% Solution of 2-aminoethyl diphenylborinate in methanol, followed by 5% (w/v) Solution of polyethylene glycol 4000 in alcohol, and examine the plate under UV light at 366 nm |